Dromedary camel
The dromedary camel has one hump and a long, curved neck. Camels have adapted for desert living with broad feet that enable it to walk long distances, thick eyelashes provide protection from blowing sand, callouses to protect its joints from heat, and nostrils that can close to keep sand out. Contrary to popular belief, the hump is used to store excess fat, not water. When water becomes available, it can consume up to 30 gallons and go very long periods before needing water again. Baby camels are born without a hump which forms when they begin eating solid foods.
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- Conservation StatusStable
- Life span40-50 years
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Body size1,000-1,600 lbs.
5.5-7.5 ft. - Native habitat Dry, arid regions of Northern Africa and Southwestern Asia
- DietPlants, hay, grains